Inhibition of fatty acid amide hydrolase produces analgesia by multiple mechanisms
نویسندگان
چکیده
منابع مشابه
Fatty acid amide hydrolase substrate specificity.
Fatty acid amide hydrolase (FAAH), also referred to as oleamide hydrolase and anandamide amidohydrolase, is a serine hydrolase responsible for the degradation of endogenous oleamide and anandamide, fatty acid amides that function as chemical messengers. FAAH hydrolyzes a range of fatty acid amides, and the present study examines the relative rates of hydrolysis of a variety of natural and unnat...
متن کاملRegulation of inflammatory pain by inhibition of fatty acid amide hydrolase.
Although cannabinoids are efficacious in laboratory animal models of inflammatory pain, their established cannabimimetic actions diminish enthusiasm for their therapeutic development. Conversely, fatty acid amide hydrolase (FAAH), the chief catabolic enzyme regulating the endogenous cannabinoid N-arachidonoylethanolamine (anandamide), has emerged as an attractive target for treating pain and ot...
متن کاملElucidation of fatty acid amide hydrolase inhibition by potent alpha-ketoheterocycle derivatives from Monte Carlo simulations.
Fatty acid amide hydrolase (FAAH) is a serine hydrolase responsible for the degradation of anandamide, an endogenous cannabinoid agonist, and oleamide, a sleep-inducing lipid. Recently, Boger and co-workers reported a potent, selective, and efficacious class of reversible alpha-ketoheterocycle inhibitors of FAAH that produce analgesia in animal models (J. Med. Chem. 2005, 48, 1849-1856; Bioorg....
متن کاملEnhancement of endocannabinoid signaling by fatty acid amide hydrolase inhibition: a neuroprotective therapeutic modality.
AIMS This review posits that fatty acid amide hydrolase (FAAH) inhibition has therapeutic potential against neuropathological states including traumatic brain injury; Alzheimer's, Huntington's, and Parkinson's diseases; and stroke. MAIN METHODS This proposition is supported by data from numerous in vitro and in vivo experiments establishing metabolic and pharmacological contexts for the neuro...
متن کاملEpigenetic Regulation of Fatty Acid Amide Hydrolase in Alzheimer Disease
OBJECTIVE Alzheimer disease (AD) is a progressive, degenerative and irreversible neurological disorder with few therapies available. In search for new potential targets, increasing evidence suggests a role for the endocannabinoid system (ECS) in the regulation of neurodegenerative processes. METHODS We have studied the gene expression status and the epigenetic regulation of ECS components in ...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: British Journal of Pharmacology
سال: 2006
ISSN: 0007-1188
DOI: 10.1038/sj.bjp.0706699